How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

Post a reply

Confirmation code
Enter the code exactly as it appears. All letters are case insensitive.

BBCode is OFF
Smilies are OFF

Topic review
   

Expand view Topic review: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

Re: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

by Eline2015 » Wed Oct 17, 2018 8:43 pm

Joe Massei of Detroit told rhat the mafia are dead
https://www.maryferrell.org/showDoc.htm ... 3&tab=page

Re: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

by Mukremin » Wed Oct 17, 2018 10:36 am

Great article Ed, congrats.

I always thought it was Cosa Nostra, and La was simply added by the feds to sound it more interesting. La Cosa Nostra isn't a proper sentence. But Frank Nicoletti was heard using La Cosa Nostra?

Lets stick to LCN for the sake of it :D

Re: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

by B. » Wed Oct 10, 2018 11:10 am

HairyKnuckles wrote: Tue Oct 09, 2018 10:01 pm
The bit about Costanza meeting his "godfather" at the ceremony brings to mind the number game that Valachi and Scafidi both described from their making ceremonies, where Joe Bonanno and Antonino Pollina were randomly selected as their respective godfathers.
That whole incident sounds suspicious to me. Why would an initiated member need to have a godfather?
In Scafidi's case, it was someone he could consult with who wasn't his captain or direct sponsor. (edit: sort of like a "personal consigliere"). Pollina helped him out financially on at least one occasion, too. I've never come across another Philly member who had this arrangement so it may have only been in place in 1950 (when the induction took place) and earlier. In Valachi's case, the wartime confusion and him transferring soon after make it difficult to know what the relationship was meant to be.

Re: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

by Cheech » Wed Oct 10, 2018 6:19 am

I always thought it was just cosa nostra and the fbi made it la cosa nostra

Re: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

by Ed » Wed Oct 10, 2018 6:18 am

Stroccos wrote: Tue Oct 09, 2018 10:38 am Good article Ed , anything on Cleveland in the pipeline ?
Thanks.

Cleveland has a couple of member-informants circa 1967 but I can't quite pin them down.

You might find this report about Guiseppe Pindelli interesting. Pindelli was an old time mobster from Ohio who was deported in 1940s for drug trafficking. His son Benny Pindelli began to cooperate with federal agents, in part, in an effort to allow him back into the US. Benny Pindelli was, I believe, a low-level hoodlum who was accused of being a pimp. He shared some worthwhile Intel about his father's associates in Ohio and Pennsylvania. I don't think his father knew what he was up to.

https://www.archives.gov/files/research ... 298215.pdf

Re: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

by MichaelGiovanni » Wed Oct 10, 2018 12:06 am

Great read. I can read this kind of stuff over and over. Thanks for posting.

Re: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

by HairyKnuckles » Tue Oct 09, 2018 10:01 pm

The bit about Costanza meeting his "godfather" at the ceremony brings to mind the number game that Valachi and Scafidi both described from their making ceremonies, where Joe Bonanno and Antonino Pollina were randomly selected as their respective godfathers.
That whole incident sounds suspicious to me. Why would an initiated member need to have a godfather?

Re: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

by B. » Tue Oct 09, 2018 3:43 pm

Ed wrote: Sun Oct 07, 2018 12:36 pm Hey B,

Re: John Misuraca

My understanding is John Misuraca actually sponsored Sal Costanza, Alex Camarata (Misuraca's son-in-law) and his brother Peter Misuraca into the LCN. Meaning, the three individuals became inducted members on the "word" of Misuraca. He identified them as suitable candidates and "schooled" them on the ins and outs. In the case of Costanza, his actually "godfather" was an individual he met for the first time at the induction ceremony. I think Misuraca's power shows the influence the Profaci/Colombo Crime Family had in San Jose at the time. (Bill Feather does a good job showing the overlap between the two crime families.) It also shows how weak the San Jose Crime Family was by then.
Thanks for the follow-up to my questions.

The bit about Costanza meeting his "godfather" at the ceremony brings to mind the number game that Valachi and Scafidi both described from their making ceremonies, where Joe Bonanno and Antonino Pollina were randomly selected as their respective godfathers. Did Constanza say how his guy was selected or anything else about it? I made a topic about this "godfather" role a couple years ago or so but can't remember what became of the discussion or if there were other examples.

As for Misuraca sponsoring/recommending those guys as members, it doesn't seem that strange when you consider the early US mafia had members from out of town recommending new members to the local family (at least for transfers, but probably for new members as well), often through letter. No doubt that San Jose was weak, but it doesn't seem that far off from a situation like that, especially when you factor in how Sicilian San Jose still was at that point.

Re: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

by Stroccos » Tue Oct 09, 2018 10:38 am

Good article Ed , anything on Cleveland in the pipeline ?

Re: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

by scagghiuni » Mon Oct 08, 2018 12:58 pm

Ed wrote: Sun Oct 07, 2018 12:36 pm Riccobene and Scarpa both said the organization was essentially "nameless" but humans have a built in need to "name" things.
some sicilian turncoats said the same, they called it 'cosa nostra' in 1960s just because influenced by the american mafia, in the past they called it 'honoured society' because the members were 'men of honour'; even medua changed the name, in the middle 1800 it was called simply 'the sect', after the 'mafia' and finally 'cosa nostra'

Re: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

by Ed » Sun Oct 07, 2018 12:36 pm

Hey B,

Re: John Misuraca

My understanding is John Misuraca actually sponsored Sal Costanza, Alex Camarata (Misuraca's son-in-law) and his brother Peter Misuraca into the LCN. Meaning, the three individuals became inducted members on the "word" of Misuraca. He identified them as suitable candidates and "schooled" them on the ins and outs. In the case of Costanza, his actually "godfather" was an individual he met for the first time at the induction ceremony. I think Misuraca's power shows the influence the Profaci/Colombo Crime Family had in San Jose at the time. (Bill Feather does a good job showing the overlap between the two crime families.) It also shows how weak the San Jose Crime Family was by then.

Re: Eugene Farina

I came across an FBI report circa 1968 that indicated the FBI had only one member-informant in the entire state of New Jersey at the time. So I guess thats Farina. (Mind you, Farina denied being a member in an interview in 1964 so maybe that's not Farina? Of course, he might have said that to cover his ass.) Now, I've tracked down that member-informant symbol code and he doesn't give away too much Intel in the available FBI reports. I think Bill Feather indicates that Farina later disappeared and was presumed dead sometime in the late 60s or early 70s.

Re: Scafidi and Monte

Off the top of my head, I can't recall the transcript or if I did read it, I don't think I picked up on that clue. My guess is that the term "Cosa Nostra" was a "New York" term that grew organically there as a colloquialism that was eventually absorbed by mobsters like Angelo Bruno in other parts of the country. I think Bruno, being a relatively "new" mobster, was probably very impressionable and easily influenced by what he considered Mafia veterans in NYC.

In its own way, the Mafia or the Italian Underworld was influenced by "social media" of the day, just like we are today. It wouldn't surprise me to learn that young mobsters in the 1930s were sometimes calling their organization the "Black Hand" or whatever, based on something they read in the newspaper of the day. Riccobene and Scarpa both said the organization was essentially "nameless" but humans have a built in need to "name" things.

Re: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

by B. » Sat Oct 06, 2018 11:15 pm

Great article. I love it when we take a second look at commonly accepted terms, rules, and that type of thing, as many of these things aren't as straightforward as we have been led to believe. Your articles do an incredible job with this.
ShotgunTheRifle wrote: Mon Sep 24, 2018 4:30 pm Anyone know what the deal was with Rocco Scafidi? He was made, punished/banned for 10 years, and then remade. What's the story behind that? Also is he Horseheads father?
He was shelved shortly after he was made in part because he had allegedly committed an unsanctioned murder and also mishandled/stolen money belonging to ranking members. He was supposed to be murdered but Giuseppe Traina of the Gambinos, a paesano of the Scafidis and a longtime influence over Philly, intervened. Rocco Scafidi's brother Salvatore was the grandfather of Tommy and Tory Scafidi.

Another Philadelphia member who was shelved and later reinstated was Peter Casella, the lesser known cousin of the more infamous Peter Casella who later became underboss. Casella was shelved for telling his wife too much about mafia activity and brought back in in the mid-1960s.

Ed -- you may have seen this and it doesn't necessarily add anything to the discussion but there is a conversation recorded between Scafidi and Frank Monte where the phrase Cosa Nostra is mentioned by, I believe, Scafidi and Monte says in response, "Cosa Nostra?" It's hard to place the context of it but it almost sounds like Monte may have been confused by the term, or at least Scafidi's use of it, though it's hard to say. Monte was part of the induction ceremony where Scafidi was reinstated so he would have heard the term then if it was used, as Scafidi says.

--

I had seen most of that Scafidi info, but either don't remember or missed the bit about the group being called the Black Hand pre-1930. Interesting that Eugene Farina also mentioned the Black Hand. DiLeonardo refers to his grandfather and Salvatore D'Aquila's organization being called the Black Hand as well. Makes me wonder if early mafiosi used this term internally more than we realized. With the way that Cosa Nostra/La Cosa Nostra seems to have come into wider use within the mafia through the media and LE, it seems possible the same happened with the term Black Hand considering how commonly it was used by police and newspapers in the early days.

Speaking of Farina, do you know the extent of his cooperation?

--

Did John Misuraca formally sponsor Costanza into San Jose, or just recommend/"prepare" him for membership? He had relatives and influence there, but would be pretty interesting if he formally sponsored him in the induction ceremony

Re: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

by JCB1977 » Thu Sep 27, 2018 2:31 pm

Great stuff Ed, thanks so much for all of your hard work!

Re: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

by Pogo The Clown » Mon Sep 24, 2018 6:08 pm

Don't think he was remade after being shelved but reinstated as a member. If I remember right he was a great uncle of Tommy and Tory Scafidi.


Pogo

Re: How the 'Mafia' became 'La Cosa Nostra'

by ShotgunTheRifle » Mon Sep 24, 2018 4:30 pm

Anyone know what the deal was with Rocco Scafidi? He was made, punished/banned for 10 years, and then remade. What's the story behind that? Also is he Horseheads father?

Top